Preventing UPS Downtime With Regular Load Bank Testing

Paul Gommo • Dec 14, 2023
UPS Battery Systems

Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS) are critical for keeping equipment running during power disturbances and outages. However, like any electronic device, UPS systems can fail without warning. Performing regular preventive maintenance and load bank testing can help minimize the chances of a UPS emergency situation and the negative outcomes that can occur as a result.


Critical facilities like data centers, hospitals, industrial plants, and telecom switching centers all benefit from Uptronix's leading
load bank testing services which validate battery capacity, uncover potential failures, and optimize UPS performance with UPS battery backup devices to prevent costly downtime.



What is a UPS?

An Uninterruptible Power Supply provides emergency backup power from a battery when the main power source fails or drops to an unacceptable voltage level. This power may be used to save data or prevent hardware damage.


In addition to providing emergency backup power, UPS also serves as a line conditioner for sensitive equipment. It regulates the voltage and frequency of the incoming electrical supply, ensuring that it meets specific standards set by the manufacturer.


There are two main types of UPS systems:


  • Standby UPS: Switches to battery backup when it detects a power problem. Less expensive but has a slight delay during transfer to the battery.
  • Online UPS: Continuously provides power from the batteries with the main power source keeping the batteries charged. No transfer delay but more expensive. 


UPS systems provide power conditioning and surge protection to backup power. This keeps connected equipment safe from sags, spikes, noise, and frequency fluctuations.


Why Perform Load Bank Testing?

UPS systems are used in various industries to provide backup power and prevent data loss, equipment damage, and downtime due to power outages or surges. However, UPS systems can also experience failure or malfunction, which can lead to unexpected downtime and costly repairs. To ensure the reliability of a UPS system, regular UPS maintenance is necessary. One important aspect of preventive maintenance is load bank testing.


Like batteries in a flashlight, the batteries inside a UPS can appear fully charged but fail to deliver their expected runtime when needed. Regular load bank testing puts a controlled load on the UPS batteries and simulates a real power failure. This verifies that the system can handle the load and maintain power for the expected duration and reveals the need for UPS battery backup devices.


Benefits of load bank testing:


  • Validates battery capacity and ability to provide required runtime
  • Ensures the UPS system can handle the load
  • Identifies potential weaknesses before an actual failure
  • Provides performance data for maintenance
  • Keeps batteries exercised and conditioned 


UPS load bank testing should be performed regularly. Monthly or quarterly testing is recommended for critical systems like those within hospitals and industrial plants. Testing can reveal battery, wiring, or connection issues before causing unplanned downtime. Load bank testing simulates a power outage and tests the ability of the UPS system to provide backup power for critical loads which ensures that the system is functioning properly and can withstand a real-world scenario.



Leading Load Bank Testing Equipment

Uptronix utilizes industry-leading load bank testing equipment to perform comprehensive evaluations on Uninterruptible Power Supply. 


Our load testing equipment includes:


  • Uninterruptible Power Systems: Resistive load banks to validate battery runtimes and capacity
  • Battery Run Time: Load banks with data logging to test battery durations under load
  • Standby Engine Generators: Large resistive load banks to fully load test generators
  • Automatic Transfer Switches: Power source simulators to test seamless ATS transitions 
  • Static Transfer Switches: Load banks to test STSs under full load conditions
  • Power Distribution Units: PDU load testing equipment to uncover weak points
  • Building Switchgear: Power quality meters and load banks for switchgear testing



How Uptronix Optimizes UPS Systems

Uptronix is an industry leader in UPS service, maintenance, and optimization. Our experienced technicians perform detailed inspections and load bank testing on UPS systems. This helps maximize UPS reliability and uptime.


Key UPS optimization services provided by Uptronix include:


  • Load bank testing 
  • Battery replacement
  • Firmware updates
  • Power module and capacitor replacements
  • Wiring inspections
  • Power quality analysis


At Uptronix, we can monitor UPS systems remotely and dispatch technicians when alerts occur. Our 24/7 active monitoring and rapid response help prevent unexpected downtime events.


Regular preventive
UPS maintenance and load bank testing from Uptronix provide peace of mind that your UPS system will perform optimally when needed. Our detailed inspections and maintenance help optimize UPS reliability, efficiency, and battery runtime. Contact us today for help with all of your UPS needs!


Paul Gommo, Uptronix


PAUL GOMMO

pgommo@uptronix.com

Paul is an industry veteran with over 40 years’ experience working on Mission Critical Power Systems. He began his career in 1979 working as a Field Service Engineer for KW Control Systems, Inc. His primary responsibilities included start-up, commissioning, maintenance and emergency service on rotary power systems manufactured by Piller. Paul performed the successful start-up and commissioning of the first Uniblock Uninterruptible Power System installed in North America, manufactured by Piller. Paul attended factory training on GE, Cyberex, Mitsubishi, Gamatronic, Controlled Power, Piller, Kohler and Baylor UPS systems. You can find Paul on Linkedin

 

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